Repository lokal di bangun menggunakan
FTP server menggunakan vsftpd. Beberapa langkah awal untuk menyiapkan
FTP server maupun home directory-nya adalah sebagai berikut
# apt-get install vsftpd
# mkdir /home/ftp
# chown -Rf root.root /home/ftp
# /etc/init.d/vsftpd restart
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub
# chown -Rf
ftp.nogroup /home/ftp/pub
Logika membuat repository lokal sangat mudah, yaitu
- buat iso dari masing-masing DVD
- buat directory untuk mount masing-masing iso DVD di home FTP
- mount iso ke folder yang di sediakan
- edit /etc/apt/sources.list sesuai dengan lokasinya
Untuk penggunaan dalam jaringan /
LAN kita perlu mengedit /etc/apt/sources.list
menjadi misalnya
deb
ftp://ip-server/pub/folder-iso gutsy main
Repository Drapper # mkdir /opt/dapper-repo
# cd /opt/dapper-repo
# dd if=/dev/cdrom of=ubuntu-6.06-repository-i386-1_contrib.iso
# dd if=/dev/cdrom of=ubuntu-6.06-repository-i386-2_contrib.iso
# dd if=/dev/cdrom of=ubuntu-6.06-repository-i386-3_contrib.iso
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/dapper-repo01
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/dapper-repo02
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/dapper-repo03
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /opt/dapper-repo/ubuntu-6.06-repository-i386-1_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/dapper-repo01
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /opt/dapper-repo/ubuntu-6.06-repository-i386-2_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/dapper-repo02
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /opt/dapper-repo/ubuntu-6.06-repository-i386-3_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/dapper-repo03
Edit isi sources.list
# vi /etc/apt/source.list
deb
file:///home/ftp/dapper-repo01 dapper main multiverse restricted
deb
file:///home/ftp/dapper-repo02 dapper universe
deb
file:///home/ftp/dapper-repo03 dapper universe
Update
# apt-get update
[edit] Repository Edgy # mkdir /opt/edgy-repo
# cd /opt/edgy-repo
# dd if=/dev/cdrom of=ubuntu-6.10-repository-i386-1_contrib.iso
# dd if=/dev/cdrom of=ubuntu-6.10-repository-i386-2_contrib.iso
# dd if=/dev/cdrom of=ubuntu-6.10-repository-i386-3_contrib.iso
# dd if=/dev/cdrom of=ubuntu-6.10-repository-i386-4_contrib.iso
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/edgy-repo01
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/edgy-repo02
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/edgy-repo03
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/edgy-repo04
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /opt/edgy-repo/ubuntu-6.10-repository-i386-1_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/edgy-repo01
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /opt/edgy-repo/ubuntu-6.10-repository-i386-2_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/edgy-repo02
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /opt/edgy-repo/ubuntu-6.10-repository-i386-3_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/edgy-repo03
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /opt/edgy-repo/ubuntu-6.10-repository-i386-4_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/edgy-repo04
Edit isi sources.list
# vi /etc/apt/sources.list
deb
file:///home/ftp/pub/edgy-repo01 edgy main restricted
deb
file:///home/ftp/pub/edgy-repo02 edgy universe
deb
file:///home/ftp/pub/edgy-repo03 edgy universe
deb
file:///home/ftp/pub/edgy-repo04 edgy universe multiverse
Update
# apt-get update
[edit] Repository Fiesty # mkdir /opt/fiesty-repo
# cd /opt/fiesty-repo
# dd if=/dev/cdrom of=ubuntu-7.04-repository-i386-1_contrib.iso
# dd if=/dev/cdrom of=ubuntu-7.04-repository-i386-2_contrib.iso
# dd if=/dev/cdrom of=ubuntu-7.04-repository-i386-3_contrib.iso
# dd if=/dev/cdrom of=ubuntu-7.04-repository-i386-4_contrib.iso
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/fiesty-repo1
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/fiesty-repo2
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/fiesty-repo3
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/fiesty-repo4
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /opt/fiesty-repo/ubuntu-7.04-repository-i386-1_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/fiesty-repo1
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /opt/fiesty-repo/ubuntu-7.04-repository-i386-2_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/fiesty-repo2
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /opt/fiesty-repo/ubuntu-7.04-repository-i386-3_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/fiesty-repo3
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /opt/fiesty-repo/ubuntu-7.04-repository-i386-4_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/fiesty-repo4
Edit sources.list
# vi /etc/apt/sources.list
deb
file:///home/ftp/pub/fiesty-repo1 fiesty main restricted
deb
file:///home/ftp/pub/fiesty-repo2 fiesty universe
deb
file:///home/ftp/pub/fiesty-repo3 fiesty universe
deb
file:///home/ftp/pub/fiesty-repo4 fiesty universe multiverse
Update
# apt-get update
[edit] Repository Gutsy# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/gusty-repo1
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/gusty-repo2
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/gusty-repo3
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/gusty-repo4
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/gusty-repo5
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /mnt/ntfs/ubuntu-dvd-7.10/ubuntu-7.10-repository-i386-1.iso /home/ftp/pub/gusty-repo1
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /mnt/ntfs/ubuntu-dvd-7.10/ubuntu-7.10-repository-i386-2.iso /home/ftp/pub/gusty-repo2
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /mnt/ntfs/ubuntu-dvd-7.10/ubuntu-7.10-repository-i386-3.iso /home/ftp/pub/gusty-repo3
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /mnt/ntfs/ubuntu-dvd-7.10/ubuntu-7.10-repository-i386-4.iso /home/ftp/pub/gusty-repo4
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /mnt/ntfs/ubuntu-dvd-7.10/ubuntu-7.10-repository-i386-5.iso /home/ftp/pub/gusty-repo5
Edit sources.list
# vi /etc/apt/sources.list
deb
file:///home/ftp/pub/gusty-repo1 gutsy main
deb
file:///home/ftp/pub/gusty-repo2 gutsy main multiverse restricted
deb
file:///home/ftp/pub/gusty-repo3 gutsy universe
deb
file:///home/ftp/pub/gusty-repo4 gutsy universe
deb
file:///home/ftp/pub/gusty-repo5 gutsy universe
atau
deb
ftp://192.168.0.1/pub/gusty-repo1/ gutsy main
deb
ftp://192.168.0.1/pub/gusty-repo2/ gutsy main multiverse restricted
deb
ftp://192.168.0.1/pub/gusty-repo3/ gutsy universe
deb
ftp://192.168.0.1/pub/gusty-repo4/ gutsy universe
deb
ftp://192.168.0.1/pub/gusty-repo5/ gutsy universe
Update repository
# apt-get update
[edit] Repository Hardy# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/hardy-repo1
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/hardy-repo2
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/hardy-repo3
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/hardy-repo4
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/hardy-repo5
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /mnt/ntfs/ubuntu-dvd-8.04/ubuntu-8.04-repository-i386-1_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/hardy-repo1
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /mnt/ntfs/ubuntu-dvd-8.04/ubuntu-8.04-repository-i386-2_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/hardy-repo2
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /mnt/ntfs/ubuntu-dvd-8.04/ubuntu-8.04-repository-i386-3_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/hardy-repo3
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /mnt/ntfs/ubuntu-dvd-8.04/ubuntu-8.04-repository-i386-4_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/hardy-repo4
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /mnt/ntfs/ubuntu-dvd-8.04/ubuntu-8.04-repository-i386-5_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/hardy-repo5
Edit sources.list
# vi /etc/apt/sources.list
deb
file:///home/ftp/pub/hardy-repo1 hardy main restricted
deb
file:///home/ftp/pub/hardy-repo2 hardy main multiverse universe
deb
file:///home/ftp/pub/hardy-repo3 hardy universe
deb
file:///home/ftp/pub/hardy-repo4 hardy universe
deb
file:///home/ftp/pub/hardy-repo5 hardy universe
atau
deb
ftp://192.168.0.1/pub/hardy-repo1/ hardy main restricted
deb
ftp://192.168.0.1/pub/hardy-repo2/ hardy main multiverse universe
deb
ftp://192.168.0.1/pub/hardy-repo3/ hardy universe
deb
ftp://192.168.0.1/pub/hardy-repo4/ hardy universe
deb
ftp://192.168.0.1/pub/hardy-repo5/ hardy universe
Update repository
# apt-get update
[edit] Repository Intrepid# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/intrepid-repo1
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/intrepid-repo2
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/intrepid-repo3
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/intrepid-repo4
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/intrepid-repo5
# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/intrepid-repo6
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /mnt/ntfs/ubuntu-dvd-8.10/ubuntu-8.10-repository-i386-1_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/intrepid-repo1
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /mnt/ntfs/ubuntu-dvd-8.10/ubuntu-8.10-repository-i386-2_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/intrepid-repo2
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /mnt/ntfs/ubuntu-dvd-8.10/ubuntu-8.10-repository-i386-3_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/intrepid-repo3
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /mnt/ntfs/ubuntu-dvd-8.10/ubuntu-8.10-repository-i386-4_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/intrepid-repo4
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /mnt/ntfs/ubuntu-dvd-8.10/ubuntu-8.10-repository-i386-5_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/intrepid-repo5
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /mnt/ntfs/ubuntu-dvd-8.10/ubuntu-8.10-repository-i386-6_contrib.iso /home/ftp/pub/intrepid-repo6
Edit sources.list
# vi /etc/apt/sources.list
deb
file:///home/ftp/pub/intrepid-repo1 intrepid main restricted
deb
file:///home/ftp/pub/intrepid-repo2 intrepid main multiverse restricted
deb
file:///home/ftp/pub/intrepid-repo3 intrepid universe
deb
file:///home/ftp/pub/intrepid-repo4 intrepid universe
deb
file:///home/ftp/pub/intrepid-repo5 intrepid universe
deb
file:///home/ftp/pub/intrepid-repo6 intrepid universe
atau
deb
ftp://192.168.0.1/pub/intrepid-repo1/ intrepid main restricted
deb
ftp://192.168.0.1/pub/intrepid-repo2/ intrepid main multiverse restricted
deb
ftp://192.168.0.1/pub/intrepid-repo3/ intrepid universe
deb
ftp://192.168.0.1/pub/intrepid-repo4/ intrepid universe
deb
ftp://192.168.0.1/pub/intrepid-repo5/ intrepid universe
deb
ftp://192.168.0.1/pub/intrepid-repo6/ intrepid universe
Update repository
# apt-get update
[edit] Repository Campcaster# mkdir /home/ftp/pub/campcaster-1.2.0
# mount -t iso9660 -o loop /home/library/iso/campcaster/campcaster-1.2.0-repo.iso /home/ftp/pub/campcaster-1.2.0
Edit sources.list
# vi /etc/apt/sources.list
deb
ftp://127.0.0.1/pub/campcaster-1.2.0/repository/ /
Update
# apt-get update
Subyek: Membuat Repository Ubuntu Lokal